Legislature(2001 - 2002)

04/24/2001 03:08 PM House HES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
HB 255-STATEWIDE SUICIDE PREVENTION COUNCIL                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
[Contains discussion of SB 198, the companion bill]                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON announced that the first order of business would be                                                                 
HOUSE BILL NO. 255, "An Act establishing the Statewide Suicide                                                                  
Prevention Council; and providing for an effective date."                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BRIAN PORTER, Alaska State Legislature, came                                                                     
forth as sponsor of HB 255.  He stated:                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     It is  devastating to  lose someone  to suicide  at any                                                                    
     age,  but  it is  especially  tragic  to lose  a  young                                                                    
     person  who  has so  much  to  live  for.   Suicide  is                                                                    
     preventable.    In  1999,  the  United  States  Surgeon                                                                    
     General issued  "A Call to Action"  to prevent suicide.                                                                    
     The report  made 15 recommendations categorized  in the                                                                    
     areas  of  awareness,  intervention,  and  methodology.                                                                    
     House Bill  255 is another  step in answering  both the                                                                    
     state's and the national call to action.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     House  Bill  255  will establish  a  statewide  suicide                                                                    
     prevention  council made  up of  14 private  and public                                                                    
     members  representing  rural  and urban  Alaska.    Two                                                                    
     members from  both the House  and the Senate  would sit                                                                    
     on  the  council.    The  governor  would  appoint  ten                                                                    
     members,  including  experts  in  substance  abuse  and                                                                    
     mental  health,  as  well  as   people  who  have  been                                                                    
     directly impacted  by suicide  and who would  work with                                                                    
     youth across the state.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Suicide is  an ongoing  epidemic in  many parts  of the                                                                    
     state.   In rural  Alaska and in  the Matanuska-Susitna                                                                    
     Valley, the  numbers are at  an all-time high.   We all                                                                    
     must  work  together  to reduce  the  toll  suicide  is                                                                    
     having on  the people of  our state.  The  council will                                                                    
     focus on finding ways to  reduce suicide rates, broaden                                                                    
     public  awareness of  the  suicide  warning signs,  and                                                                    
     enhance  suicide   prevention  services   and  programs                                                                    
     throughout  the state.   Each  March  the council  will                                                                    
     submit  a report  to the  legislature and  the governor                                                                    
     with its findings and recommendations.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER stated  that he has spent a lot  of time in                                                               
law  enforcement, and  when these  tragedies occur  [he would  be                                                               
among] the  first to respond.   He said  that has made  a lasting                                                               
impression on  his life, to the  extent that he was  on the board                                                               
of  Crisis, Inc.,  in Anchorage  after retiring  from the  police                                                               
department.  He  remarked that it is an unfortunate  fact of life                                                               
that the emphasis  of these types of tragedies is  cyclic.  While                                                               
progress was  being made in this  area in Alaska, other  types of                                                               
critical  events have  occurred, and  the emphasis  and attention                                                               
that this should get have diminished.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Number 0515                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOULE  asked if there are  any differences between                                                               
this bill and the bill that is coming over from the Senate.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER answered that they are companion bills.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  COGHILL  stated  that  the  House  State  Affairs                                                               
Standing  Committee  heard  a  bill that  had  House  and  Senate                                                               
members on  another board.  He  said there was debate  on whether                                                               
that would be appropriate.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PORTER   remarked  that  the  wording   has  been                                                               
constructed in the  bill so that the members and  the board would                                                               
be  advisory.   He said  the advisory  designation overcomes  the                                                               
difficulty of having two commissions.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  COGHILL remarked  that the  bill states  that the                                                               
advisory board  would have terms  of four year, while  the [House                                                               
members of the]  legislature only have two-year terms.   He asked                                                               
if it  was intended  that the  members would  only serve  out the                                                               
time that they are in the legislature.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER  responded that Representative  Coghill was                                                               
correct.   He stated that  every two years the  presiding officer                                                               
would have the option of appointing new members.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 0646                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
KAREN  PERDUE,  Commissioner,  Department   of  Health  &  Social                                                               
Services (DHSS),  came forth  and stated that  suicide is  a very                                                               
big  problem  in  Alaska.   She  said  Representative  Bunde  had                                                               
mentioned   that  the   Attorney  General   convened  a   special                                                               
conference on  suicide in  1999, and  in gathering  that material                                                               
together  [the  Attorney  General]   highlighted  the  fact  that                                                               
suicides  actually  account for  [more]  deaths  in America  than                                                               
homicide.  She noted that in  1988 the state legislature took the                                                               
leadership on suicide [prevention]  under Senator Willie Hensley.                                                               
Out of that effort came the existing available programs.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOULE   asked  how  many  positions   within  the                                                               
department specifically deal with suicide.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER  PERDUE  answered  that  [DHSS]  does  not  have  an                                                               
individual who is exclusively devoted to  this work.  She said an                                                               
earlier piece of  this support did give [DHSS]  some resources to                                                               
begin  working directly  with the  communities that  are most  at                                                               
risk.   As  a  result,  [DHSS] will  have,  for  the first  time,                                                               
someone available  to work on suicide  at the local level.   This                                                               
bill, she said, will give [DHSS]  the ability to have the council                                                               
staffed with a coordinator who focuses on the planning.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON stated  that he has seen at least  one similar effort                                                               
in the past  five years that has been successful,  which was when                                                               
[DHSS] put the right person in  to work on the FAS (fetal alcohol                                                               
syndrome) and FAE (fetal alcohol effect) problem.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 0857                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE WILSON remarked  that, like Representative Porter,                                                               
when  she worked  with the  ambulance squad  she was  one of  the                                                               
first on  the scene when something  like this has happened.   She                                                               
said it  is devastating for the  people involved, as well  as for                                                               
the  people who  come upon  the scene.   She  stated that  she is                                                               
surprised  to learn  that this  is  an ongoing  epidemic in  many                                                               
parts  of the  state, such  as  rural Alaska  and the  Matanuska-                                                               
Susitna Valley.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DYSON asked  Commissioner Perdue  if she  anticipates that                                                               
the  Denali  Commission  or  other   sources  might  be  able  to                                                               
financially help out.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER  answered that Jeff Jessee  of the [Alaska]                                                               
Mental   Health  Trust   has   already   indicated  interest   in                                                               
participating and furnishing  half of the fiscal note.   He added                                                               
that when  this kind  of idea reaches  fruition, it  is presented                                                               
with  a  fiscal   note  that  has  the   ability  for  successful                                                               
implementation.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 1001                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOULE  remarked  that  he  would  like  to  thank                                                               
Representative Porter for bringing  this legislation forward.  He                                                               
stated:                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Sometimes when  you're young in life  you think nothing                                                                    
     ever happens  to you.   Then you  get on in  your years                                                                    
     and  you start  reflecting back,  and a  whole lot  had                                                                    
     happened. ...  You were just so  busy in it. ...  I had                                                                    
     the  unfortunate experience  of losing  a member  of my                                                                    
     family to suicide.  And  you talk about a life-changing                                                                    
     experience. ... There's a tarnish  that goes along with                                                                    
     it to  those of us  who are survivors. ...  Very seldom                                                                    
     do  we ever  hear about  those attempts,  which are  so                                                                    
     many  more numerous  than those  that [are]  completed,                                                                    
     and where  there is such  hopelessness for  people. ...                                                                    
     Something that  is oftentimes a permanent  solution ...                                                                    
     could  be,  if the  right  resources  are in  place,  a                                                                    
     temporary problem.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA stated that she  has worked on crisis lines                                                               
and has  worked with quite a  few people who have  been suicidal.                                                               
She  said  the  rate  of  suicide in  the  state  is  horrifying,                                                               
especially  in   rural  Alaska.     She   remarked  that   it  is                                                               
unbelievable because  all living things seek  to continue living;                                                               
therefore, the  fact that  here are  so many  people who  want to                                                               
stop  [living]  says something  deeper  about  what needs  to  be                                                               
fixed.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  COGHILL stated  that  page 5,  line 14,  mentions                                                               
strengthening  existing  and  building new  partnerships  between                                                               
public and  private [entities].   He  said it  would be  his hope                                                               
that the  faith-based community be  included in  that discussion,                                                               
because all  the things that go  along with suicide are  not just                                                               
economic or  alcohol- and drug-related,  but certainly  get right                                                               
to the spirit of the person.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PORTER responded  that [the  Senate] has  already                                                               
made that adjustment [in SB 198].                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 1270                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DYSON  asked  if  it  would  be  appropriate  to  adopt  a                                                               
conceptual amendment to include that in the bill.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
THOMAS  WRIGHT,  Staff  to Representative  Brian  Porter,  Alaska                                                               
State Legislature, responded  that the Senate has  added a member                                                               
to the council from the faith-based community.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PORTER   stated  that  he  would   think  that  a                                                               
conceptual amendment mirroring that language would be in order.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 1303                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  WILSON   made  a   motion  to   adopt  conceptual                                                               
Amendment 1, to add a member  of the faith-based community to the                                                               
board  in a  similar  fashion to  what has  been  adopted in  the                                                               
Senate Health,  Education and Social Services  Standing Committee                                                               
[SB198].   There being no  objection, conceptual Amendment  1 was                                                               
adopted.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOULE moved  to report HB 255, as  amended, out of                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations and  the accompanying                                                               
fiscal  notes.   There being  no objection,  CSHB 255(HES)  moved                                                               
from  the House  Health, Education  and Social  Services Standing                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                

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